5 CSS Techniques for Better Typography in Web Design
Good typography is essential for a great website design. It not only makes your content more attractive, but it also enhances readability and user experience. In this article, we will explore 5 CSS techniques that can help you improve the typography on your website.
1. Using Web Fonts
Web fonts make it easy for you to use a variety of font styles on your website. Google Fonts is a popular choice for free web fonts. Here's how to use a Google web font in your CSS:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<style>
body {
font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
Your content here.
</body>
</html>
2. Adjusting Line Height
Line height is the vertical space between lines of text. Adjusting the line height can improve readability. Here's an example of how to set the line height in CSS:
p {
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 1.5;
}
3. Using Responsive Font Sizes
Responsive font sizes adjust automatically based on the screen size. One way to achieve this is by using viewport units:
h1 {
font-size: 4vw;
}
In this example, the font size of h1 will be 4% of the viewport width.
4. Applying Text Shadows
Text shadows can add depth and contrast to your text. Use the text-shadow property to apply a shadow:
h1 {
text-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);
}
5. Using Font Variants
Font variants can help you style specific characters, such as small caps or old-style numerals. Use the font-variant property to apply a font variant:
p {
font-variant: small-caps;
}
In this example, the text will be displayed in small caps.
By using these CSS techniques, you can create eye-catching and easy-to-read typography for your website. Experiment with different styles and settings to find the perfect combination that suits your design needs.